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Cusco, Peru – 15 Tips For Your First Visit

Cusco, the ancient capital of the Inca Empire, is a must-visit destination that combines breathtaking landscapes, vibrant culture, and delicious food. (Hello ceviche!!)

I first visited in 2021 and have now been back 6 more times. I love Cusco that much!

Whether you’re heading off to hike the Inca Trail, soak in the stunning views, or savoring local delicacies, this magical city has something for everyone. I’m certain you’re going to love it!!

But like any destination, there are some key tips you should know to help ensure you have a smooth trip.

Here are my top tips to help you make the most of your time in Cusco!

1. The High Elevation – Be prepared!

Cusco sits at a whopping 11,000 feet above sea level, which means you’ll feel the altitude!

Stay Hydrated. Take it easy at first. The altitude is no joke.

Drink plenty of water, avoid overdoing it on alcohol (at least at first), and chew coca leaves to help your body adjust. Hotels and restaurants will offer coco leaf tea to help with the altitude as well. But keep in mind, the coco leaves are caffeinated so don’t chew the leaves or sip the tea right before bed or you’ll have trouble falling asleep!

You might need an Ibuprofen immediately for the altitude headache that will likely develop your first day.

If you’re worried about the elevation, don’t fret—altitude meds are available over the counter at any pharmacy in Cusco without a prescription. Trust me, you’ll thank me later.

Lastly, wear sunscreen, even on cloudy days—the high elevation means stronger UV rays than you might expect! I’ve seen people get serious burns that peeled and blistered on a cool, cloudy day.

2. Visit the four important Inca sites

Cusco, the historic heart of the Inca Empire, is surrounded by four must-visit archaeological sites:

1. Sacsayhuamán, a massive fortress with impressive stonework

2. Q’enqo, a mysterious site with carved rock chambers

3. Puka Pukara, a military outpost with scenic views

4. Tambomachay, known for its ceremonial water fountains

To make the most of your visit, purchase the Cusco Tourist Ticket (Boleto Turístico) for access to all four sites.

Hiring a knowledgeable guide will enhance your experience by providing historical and cultural insights.

3. Stay in Style at Palacio Manac or Palacio del Inka

There are SO many beautiful hotels in Cusco, you truly can’t go wrong. But if you want to spurlge a little and treat yourself for a luxurious stay, you can’t go wrong with either Palacio Manac or Palacio del Inka.

Both offer top-notch service, beautiful rooms, and are perfectly located to explore the heart of Cusco. They truly know how to make you feel like royalty after a long day of adventuring.

Deciding between the two? Palacio Manac sits up on the hill overlooking Cusco and gives you beautiful views over the rooftops of the city. But you’ll have a short walk to the main square.

Palacio del Inka is absolutely luxurious but already down in the main square, not overlooking the city but within it.

4. Farm-to-Table Heaven at Organika

If you’re a foodie, Organika is a must! The farm-to-table meals are incredible, and my personal favorite is the goat cheese pizza (you’ve been warned—it’s so good, you’ll want to come back multiple times!).

All the ingredients come fresh from the Sacred Valley. And the cocktails here are superb!

5. Get Around with Uber or Taxis (But Be Ready to Walk)

Getting around Cusco is super affordable with Uber and taxis, but here’s the kicker—traffic can be a nightmare. With so many hills and steep steps, it’s often quicker to just walk.

Keep in mind, the altitude will leave you winded, so pace yourself. But hey, those views are totally worth it!

Pack light when wandering around the city & just know you’ll be climbing A LOT of stairs in Cusco. It’s pretty unavoidable!

6. Snap a Pic with Alpacas and Llamas (And Don’t Forget the Tip!)

You’ll spot women around Cusco offering photos with their adorable alpacas and llamas. Be aware—if you take a picture, they’ll expect a tip. It’s a fun way to capture a unique memory, just make sure to bring some small change to show your appreciation!

7. Best restuaurant in Cusco: Morena

If you love ceviche, Morena is the place to be. Their fresh seafood is mouthwatering, and the ceviche is truly some of the best I’ve had. You’ll want to stop by here after a long day of sightseeing to refuel.

This place is SUPER popular. One of the best known restaurants in Cusco so during dinner time or peak season, you’ll likely need a reservation in advance.

8. Coffee with a View at Cappuccino Cusco Cafe

For the best coffee in town, head to Cusco Cappuccino and snag a seat on their balcony. You’ll get stunning views of the city, and the coffee? It’s just as amazing as the scenery. Perfect for a relaxing afternoon.

AddressPlaza de Armas, Portal de Comercio 141, Cusco 08002

9. Sip on Pisco – Peru’s National Drink

No trip to Peru is complete without trying Pisco, the national drink! Head to Museo del Pisco for a fun tasting or even a cocktail class.

I also highly recommend trying a pisco sour at Hanz—it’s the perfect way to unwind after a busy day.

10. Green Point – A Plant-Based Gem

Even if you’re not vegan, you’ll love the vibes and the menu at Green Point. This plant-based restaurant offers fresh, creative dishes that will make your taste buds dance. It’s a perfect spot to relax, refuel, and enjoy some seriously delicious food.

11. Cuy – Yes, You Can Try Guinea Pig!

For the brave (and adventurous foodies!), cuy—or guinea pig—is a traditional dish you’ll find on many menus in Cusco. It’s a local delicacy, and if you’re feeling daring, give it a try!

12. Shop for Souvenirs at San Blas Market

Looking for the perfect souvenir?

Check out the markets near Jack’s Café and San Blas Church. You’ll find gorgeous alpaca sweaters, hand-crafted jewelry, and more. It’s a great place to pick up some authentic Cusco treasures!

13. Visit a local Animal Sanctuary

Just outside of Cusco, there’s an animal sanctuary that’s absolutely worth the visit. You can book a tour through Airbnb Experiences, and trust me—it’s an unforgettable way to get up close with some of the region’s wildlife.

Book your visit here.

14. The Qorikancha, or Sun Temple, was the most sacred site in the Inca Empire, dedicated to Inti, the Sun God. Once covered in gold and filled with precious artifacts, it was the center of Incan religious ceremonies.

After the Spanish conquest, much of the temple was dismantled, and the Santo Domingo Convent was built on its foundations. Despite this, you can still see the incredible Incan stonework, which has withstood earthquakes that have damaged colonial structures.

Tip: Visit with a guide to appreciate the temple’s rich history, and don’t miss the museum below for more insights into Incan engineering and cosmology.

15. Plan Your Adventure with TreXperience

Whether you’re planning to hike the Inca Trail or explore the Sacred Valley, TreXperience is the company to trust.

They offer fantastic guided tours that will help you make the most of these unforgettable experiences.

And if you want to come to Peru with me personally, join the next Wanderlust Group Trip to Peru!!

Emily Rose

Hi, I'm Emily Rose! In 2018, I sold all my stuff and moved into my suitcase to travel full time and work around the world! Follow along for the best travel jobs, photos to fuel your wanderlust and epic adventures!

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